Republicans Ready For Likely Acquittal In Trump Impeachment Trial
President Trump's impeachment trial could end in acquittal as soon as Friday evening, following the announcement from a crucial Republican senator that he would not be supporting witnesses.
Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., said late Thursday he will not join Democrats in their push to subpoena witnesses. The news dashed House managers' hopes of beginning a new phase of the trial, potentially airing testimony from witnesses who could have proved politically damaging to Trump.
The looming acquittal for the president was long anticipated, but it still marks a striking setback for Democrats, who at times appeared hopeful that they would be able to convince enough Republicans to their side to call witnesses, thereby prolonging the trial if not the altering its outcome.
Senators on Friday, starting at 1 p.m., will hold four hours of debate equally divided between House managers prosecuting the case and Trump's defense lawyers.
Afterward, a vote will be held on a motion to consider evidence or witness testimony. Democrats need four Republicans to defy their party in order to succeed, and Alexander's decision to vote with his party all but guarantees that the witnesses will not be part of the trial.
Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, on Friday announced she plans to for vote for witnesses, writing: "I believe hearing from certain witnesses would give each side the opportunity to more fully and fairly make their case, resolve any ambiguities, and provide additional clarity."
A spokeswoman for Sen. Mitt Romney, R-Utah, said on Twitter Romney "wants to hear from Ambassador Bolton, and he will vote in favor of the motion today to consider witnesses."
The one other moderate Republican who signaled she may be open to voting for witnesses is Lisa Murkowski of Alaska. With 53 Republicans, 45 Democrats and two independents who caucus with Democrats, there is the prospect of a 50-50 vote on whether to call witnesses. Such a vote would fail, as the presiding officer, U.S. Chief Justice John Roberts is seen as unlikely to insert himself into what is essentially a political process.
On Thursday, after two days of questions from senators, which included forays into foreign election interference and broad interpretations of executive power, both sides dug deep into their respective positions. Democrats argued that Trump solicited the help of a foreign country in order to tilt this year's presidential election in his favor and he should therefore be removed from office. Yet Trump's defense team made the case that the prosecution was a politically driven effort to reverse the result of the 2016 election.
"Now it's up to the Senate to decide what the facts are," Alan Dershowitz, one of the president's impeachment lawyers, told NPR's Steve Inskeep Friday. "But my position was very clearly that if a president is charged with abuse of power or obstruction of Congress, that the charges should be dismissed. They are not within the constitutional criteria."
For days, former National Security Adviser John Bolton captured the spotlight of the trial from outside the Senate chamber.
The scrutiny on Bolton was triggered by media reports describing portions of his forthcoming book in which he purportedly wrote that he had a conversation with Trump where the president said the release of security assistance to Ukraine would be contingent on the country announcing investigations into Trump's political rivals.
Trump, speaking at a campaign rally in Des Moines, Iowa, on Thursday night, attacked Democrats for charging him with high crimes and misdemeanors.
"Can you believe these people? I got impeached. They impeached Trump," said Trump. "They want to nullify your ballots, poison our democracy and overthrow the entire system of government."
Democrats, who have maintained throughout the trial that a proceeding without witnesses and evidence would not be a fair process, sought Thursday to undercut the president's likely imminent acquittal.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said a trial "without the evidence, without witnesses and documents would render the president's acquittal meaningless," adding Trump's impeachment trial will have a "giant asterisk next to it, because the trial was so rigged in his favor." [Copyright 2020 NPR]