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Amtrak concedes negligence in catastrophic 2017 derailment south of Tacoma

caption: The site of the fatal 2017 derailment of Amtrak Cascades Train 501.
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The site of the fatal 2017 derailment of Amtrak Cascades Train 501.
KUOW Photo/Megan Farmer

The first of what could be many trials stemming from the deadly 2017 derailment of a Portland-bound Amtrak Cascades train began with the railway accepting liability for the crash.

"We're here because Amtrak was negligent," attorney Mark Landman told the jury in his opening statement at the federal courthouse in Tacoma, Washington, on Tuesday. "It never should have happened."

The crash on Dec. 18, 2017 killed three passengers and injured 65 others, including people on board the speeding train and motorists on adjacent Interstate 5.

Amtrak's Landman asserted the only question the jury would need to wrestle with is "what is fair and reasonable compensation."

For the first case to go to trial, the federal court consolidated the personal injury claims brought by two rail passengers and a motorist on I-5, all of whom were badly injured when the train tumbled off a freeway overpass.

In a joint opening statement, two attorneys for the derailment victims said they will seek "full accountability" for the permanent disabilities their clients suffered.

"If you break something, you have to fix it, replace it, repair it and take responsibility for it," said David Beninger, an attorney for the plaintiffs. "The law is the same."

The jury trial in front of Judge Benjamin Settle in U.S. District Court is scheduled to go for about eight days. The witness list makes it likely the trial will revolve around the derailment victims' injuries and recoveries.

Plaintiffs Dale Skyllingstad, Aaron Harris, and Blaine Wilmotte walked in and out of the courtroom without any obvious difficulties or limps. However, Beninger said his team would present expert medical testimony that all three have lasting emotional and physical impairments due to the derailment that will affect them the rest of their lives.

"They look pretty good," Beninger told the jury, before adding, "You can't judge a book by its cover."

On the morning of December 2017, Skyllingstad of Seattle boarded the train with a group of other rail enthusiasts with the goal of experiencing and documenting the inaugural run of the Amtrak Cascades service on a new, faster routing to Portland. When the train ran off the tracks, he was ejected from his compartment, suffering traumatic brain injury, a broken neck, broken hip, and back injuries.

Harris also suffered a brain injury and multiple broken bones. The young, aspiring entrepreneur has moved back to his native New England and resumed working, according to Beninger's account, but "his wings are permanently clipped."

The third plaintiff, professional welder Wilmotte, is suing together with his wife, Madison. Blaine Wilmotte was commuting southbound on I-5 to a worksite with his boss on the morning of the derailment. The Ford pickup truck in which they were driving was mangled when it collided with a rail car that tumbled onto the freeway.

During the trial, the Wilmottes' attorney showed a video of firefighters and police extricating the welder from the crushed pickup cab. Wilmotte was clearly in excruciating pain. As the video played, Madison tenderly patted her husband on the shoulder.

All of the plaintiffs are seeking damages for injuries and loss of income in an amount to be determined by the eight jurors.

In total, more than 35 people have sued Amtrak for damages stemming from the derailment. At least one case, involving an injured technician for train maker Talgo, has already been settled under terms that were kept private.

A final investigation report released by the National Transportation Safety Board earlier this year found that the wreck could have been prevented. The immediate cause of the derailment was that the locomotive engineer failed to slow the train ahead of a sharp curve, but the NTSB cited crew training deficiencies and numerous other risk mitigation steps that the board said Amtrak, track owner Sound Transit, and the Washington State Department of Transportation should have taken.

The deadly derailment happened on what was to be the first day of more frequent Amtrak service between Seattle and Portland. Washington state was set to subsidize six daily roundtrips — up from four — using the new, faster bypass route south of Tacoma.

Last month, Ron Pate, rail division director for WSDOT, told public radio that the ratcheted-back service will remain on the older, congested routing along the Puget Sound shoreline until his agency and Amtrak can acquire replacement train sets that meet the latest safety standards.

Pate said there is also more work to do to convince the communities on the bypass route — chiefly Lakewood and DuPont — that faster train trips can be operated safely. The number of outstanding issues made Pate unwilling to specify a date for when passenger-carrying Amtrak Cascades trains would return to the line where the 2017 derailment occurred.

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