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Amid Fires, Downed Fences Make Good Neighbors

In the poem “Mending Wall,” Robert Frost lays down the well-worn quote, “Good fences make good neighbors.” In this year’s dramatic Northwest wildfires, ranchers and neighbors are cutting down “good fences” of all kinds.

Craig Vejraska went up into the smoky woods of north central Washington state to check on his cattle. He made sure to open gates for the herd.

“Don’t want to get cows trapped on that side,” he explained. “I get this gate open and then they can come and go.”

He and the other ranchers outside of Omak have done their best to cut every fence or open gates and let their cattle just roam. Normally they would never do that.

Fences make their livelihood possible. There are environmental rules and patchwork landownership to follow. But now, fences are flung open. It’s up to the cattle to keep themselves ahead of the fires.

“They can walk away from it. That’s my theory anyways,” Vejraska said. “I hope to hell it works.”

Even pushed by fire, cattle will obey the barbed wire until it’s too late, he said. So to keep them from getting stuck, Vejraska and other ranchers cut and open as much fence as they can.

Smoke enveloped the area and stretched from the ground to the obscured sun. The burning trees and stumps looked like unattended campfires. Smoke and ash hung in the air and dusted the forest. Like snow, it made the place eerily silent.

And it’s hard to tell where the fires are when you can’t see or hear anything.

Kent Stokes is also a rancher. Most of his ranchland burned up in the Carlton Complex last year — more than 22,000 acres.

A canyon he thought he’d have days to evacuate burned up and took his home to the ground in under 12 hours. Ultimately, it wasn’t the firefighters that saved his folks’ home or winter haystacks.

“The people that really helped us were our neighbors,” Stokes said.

Last year the Stokes lost about 60 percent of their cattle — hundreds of head.

“Instead of thinking that some fire engine from the coast is going to be over here in time when a fire is raging, starting at a local level and having those relationships with the people around you is way more important,” he said.

Stokes said what lays ahead for his burned-up neighbors is years of fence building. Some of Stokes’ burnt up fencing was built and seated in the sand and rock by his grandfather.

In the old days, ranchers would just turn out their cattle in spring and gather them back in each winter. But now, these five-string barbed fences help ranchers organize and manage the land and keep cattle from overgrazing an area.

And building new fence is a huge job. Stokes said it takes two fit men about six full days to build just a quarter mile. Hundreds of miles of fence burned in the last two years. Still, Stokes said neighbors, volunteers and donated materials help.

Later, when the fires cool down the ranchers will sort their surviving herds. They’ll be mixed up because of these downed fences.


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